Turns out Arctic coverage is all the rage now. Inmarsat, newly draped in Viasat’s corporate cape, has decided it can no longer live with the unbearable injustice of patchy satellite coverage near the poles. GX‑10A and GX‑10B, two satellites designed to do what geostationary satellites have utterly failed at for decades, will now shine a high-throughput Ka-band spotlight on the Arctic. Forget beaches and cities, this one’s for the penguins, or more accurately, government suits on covert missions and maritime patrols who just can’t live without a stable Zoom call.
These satellites will hang out in Highly Elliptical Orbit, an elegant orbital compromise that screams, “I’m too good for GEO, but not quite ready for full LEO chaos.” Northrop Grumman built the hardware. Space Norway plays landlord. Viasat handles the airtime, and Inmarsat, well, it now just goes wherever Viasat points.
Ofcom, usually more known for counting mobile signal bars in carparks, is suddenly the chaperone of orbital romance. On July 22nd, it invited the UK public, because of course Brenda from Bristol has deep thoughts on Ka-band terminal licensing, to comment on this new licence application. Inmarsat and Space Norway want permission to run terminals across Britain that talk to the two new Arctic satellites. Ofcom responded not with a shrug, but with an official consultation paper. The UK will soon be able to receive Arctic coverage 80 to 90 percent of the time, which is impressive if you ignore that 10 to 20 percent where nothing works.
Meanwhile, NSSLGlobal is out there selling the dream of low-Earth orbit resilience like it’s the new iPhone. They’re delivering the OneWeb experience for UK government users: low latency, high availability, no excuses. This includes embassies, hurricane prep, consular affairs, and probably MI6 ordering their lunch over a secure link. Somehow, NSSLGlobal is the mayo in this orbital sandwich, keeping everything stuck together while the big satellite operators draw on napkins and swap billions.
Nobody’s really talking about how GX‑10A/B are the first commercial HEO payloads for Arctic coverage. Nobody’s mentioning that this is more about staying geopolitically relevant in a world where Elon Musk controls the other half of the sky. The satellites themselves will hand off to Viasat’s GEO network like a space relay team. No mess, no fuss, no buffering. Allegedly.
Oh, and in case anyone was wondering, the UK cash injection into Eutelsat OneWeb got conveniently upstaged here. That plot twist was briefly hot, but Ofcom’s license drama and NSSLGlobal’s government concierge services are the new shiny objects.
Viasat, Inmarsat, Space Norway, and Ofcom are reshaping the narrative. Not to give everyone broadband, but to make sure that when your Royal Navy submarine surfaces in the Arctic, it can livestream the moment without buffering. A noble mission. Or at least a profitable one.




